"Merle" meaning in All languages combined

See Merle on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: From French Merle. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|Merle}} French Merle Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Merle
  1. A surname from French of French origin.
    Sense id: en-Merle-en-name-3l6a~kEx Categories (other): English surnames
  2. A male given name transferred from the surname.
    Sense id: en-Merle-en-name-Vj3AlNl- Categories (other): English given names, English male given names, English unisex given names Disambiguation of English unisex given names: 2 44 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

Etymology: English 19th-century bird name from merle (“blackbird”), possibly also a variant of Muriel, Merrill, etc. Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Merle
  1. A female given name from English.
    Sense id: en-Merle-en-name-2onTjvcs Categories (other): English female given names, English given names, English entries with incorrect language header, English unisex given names Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 25 67 Disambiguation of English unisex given names: 2 44 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Estonian]

Etymology: Modern coinage, possibly from English Merle, associated with similar sounding names like Merili (“Muriel”) or Merilin (“Marilyn”). Etymology templates: {{der|et|en|Merle}} English Merle Head templates: {{head|et|proper noun}} Merle
  1. a female given name
    Sense id: en-Merle-et-name-pLhOhtoi Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian female given names, Estonian given names, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 5 8 11 44 25 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 9 9 45 26 3 3

Proper name [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-boulevard Vivier-Merle.wav
Etymology: Originally a nickname or an occupational name from merle (“blackbird”). Head templates: {{fr-proper noun}} Merle ?
  1. a surname

Proper name [German]

IPA: /ˈmɛrlə/, [ˈmɛʁ.lə], [ˈmɛɐ̯.lə] Forms: Merles [genitive], Merle [genitive]
Etymology: Borrowed from English Merle with a spelling pronunciation (likely reinforced by etymology 1 above). Etymology templates: {{bor+|de|en|Merle}} Borrowed from English Merle, {{spelling pronunciation|de|nocap=1}} spelling pronunciation Head templates: {{de-proper noun|f.gen:s:-􂀿with an article􂁀}} Merle f (proper noun, genitive Merles or (with an article) Merle)
  1. a female given name of modern usage Tags: feminine, proper-noun
    Sense id: en-Merle-de-name-Dqu8A-XR Categories (other): German female given names, German given names, German entries with incorrect language header, German spelling pronunciations Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of German spelling pronunciations: 74 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈmɛrlə/, [ˈmɛʁ.lə], [ˈmɛɐ̯.lə]
Etymology: From Middle High German merle, from Old High German merla, from Proto-West Germanic *merlā (“blackbird”). Doublet of Amsel (“blackbird”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|la-vul|la}}, {{inh|de|gmh|merle}} Middle High German merle, {{inh|de|goh|merla}} Old High German merla, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*merlā|t=blackbird}} Proto-West Germanic *merlā (“blackbird”), {{doublet|de|Amsel|t1=blackbird}} Doublet of Amsel (“blackbird”) Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Merle f (genitive Merle, plural Merlen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Merle [genitive], Merlen [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Merle [nominative, singular], Merlen [definite, nominative, plural], Merle [genitive, singular], Merlen [definite, genitive, plural], Merle [dative, singular], Merlen [dative, definite, plural], Merle [accusative, singular], Merlen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (now chiefly dialectal) blackbird Tags: dialectal, feminine Synonyms: Amsel, Schwarzdrossel
    Sense id: en-Merle-de-noun-PoGSz6F9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
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          "english": "A slim and slender alder,\n There we often sat in waking dream\n And listened to the blackbird’s cry;\n She had built her scrubby nest\n Right in the swaying top[.]",
          "ref": "1844, Annette von Droste-Hülshoff, “Die Nadel im Baume”, in Gedichte, Stuttgart, page 221:",
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          "translation": "A slim and slender alder,\n There we often sat in waking dream\n And listened to the blackbird’s cry;\n She had built her scrubby nest\n Right in the swaying top[.]",
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        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Merle"
      },
      "expansion": "English Merle",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Modern coinage, possibly from English Merle, associated with similar sounding names like Merili (“Muriel”) or Merilin (“Marilyn”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Merle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian female given names",
        "Estonian given names",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian proper nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from English",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a nickname or an occupational name from merle (“blackbird”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Merle ?",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French proper nouns",
        "French surnames",
        "French uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for gender in French entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-boulevard Vivier-Merle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-boulevard_Vivier-Merle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-boulevard_Vivier-Merle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-boulevard_Vivier-Merle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-boulevard_Vivier-Merle.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German doublets",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German spelling pronunciations",
    "German terms borrowed from English",
    "German terms derived from English",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "merle"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German merle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "merla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German merla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*merlā",
        "t": "blackbird"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *merlā (“blackbird”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Amsel",
        "t1": "blackbird"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Amsel (“blackbird”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German merle, from Old High German merla, from Proto-West Germanic *merlā (“blackbird”). Doublet of Amsel (“blackbird”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Merle",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merlen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Merle f (genitive Merle, plural Merlen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dialectal terms",
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              99,
              104
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              83,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A slim and slender alder,\n There we often sat in waking dream\n And listened to the blackbird’s cry;\n She had built her scrubby nest\n Right in the swaying top[.]",
          "ref": "1844, Annette von Droste-Hülshoff, “Die Nadel im Baume”, in Gedichte, Stuttgart, page 221:",
          "text": "Eine schlanke schmächtige Erle,\n Da saßen wir oft in wachendem Traum\n Und horchten dem Schlage der Merle;\n Die hatte ihr struppiges Nest gebaut\n Grad in der schwankenden Krone[.]",
          "translation": "A slim and slender alder,\n There we often sat in waking dream\n And listened to the blackbird’s cry;\n She had built her scrubby nest\n Right in the swaying top[.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackbird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blackbird",
          "blackbird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly dialectal) blackbird"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Amsel"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schwarzdrossel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛrlə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛʁ.lə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛɐ̯.lə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German spelling pronunciations",
    "German terms borrowed from English",
    "German terms derived from English",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Merle"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English Merle",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "spelling pronunciation",
      "name": "spelling pronunciation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Merle with a spelling pronunciation (likely reinforced by etymology 1 above).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Merles",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Merle",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.gen:s:-􂀿with an article􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Merle f (proper noun, genitive Merles or (with an article) Merle)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German female given names",
        "German given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name of modern usage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "proper-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛrlə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛʁ.lə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmɛɐ̯.lə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Merle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Merle meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.